When you go on a fitness journey, you need to set goals. Whether it
be losing weight, building muscle, or maintaining the progress you have
made; setting and maintaining your goals will be your cornerstone of
success. Me personally, I started my fitness journey about 4 years ago.
My original goal was to lose weight, and I achieved that goal but I
realized building muscle would suit me better. I had researched through
many articles, forums, and medical publications in effective ways to
build muscle.
Adjust Your Training
Depending on how you work
out, will help determine what you are aiming to do to your body. If you
are aiming to lose weight a more cardio oriented workout schedule would
be helpful, but at the same time do not be afraid to lift weights. Now
for building muscle, lifting weights is probably one of your best bets.
You can also do body weight exercises as well, such as pushups, pull
ups, and sit ups. When you lift weights, especially if you are just
starting do not go beyond your means, preventing injury is your greatest
priority.
The perfect rep range for building muscle is from at
least 8 to 12 reps and at least 3 to 4 sets of the exercise, with a
moderately heavy weight. On the last 2-3 reps of each set per exercise
you should struggle a little. Now you ask "Why this rep range?" well
this rep range is ideal for hypertrophy. Hypertrophy is when you
specifically train a muscle to grow. When you lift the weight
repeatedly, you pump blood into muscle constricting it and making it
grow. Also do not keep doing the same things, if you do your body can
hit a plateau and not grow anymore. Changing your training and confusing
your body can actually make it perform even better.
Change Your Diet
Your
diet is probably your most important part when it comes to building
muscle. A lot of it comes down to calories in versus calories out. If
you are wanting to gain size, you need to be on a caloric surplus diet,
and if you are aiming to lose weight you put yourself on a caloric
deficit. There is a difference in what kind calories you put in your
body though. Your calories could be considered "empty" meaning that they
have no nutritional value. You can eat candy full of calories but that
won't help you build muscle, it's just sugar which can actually make you
gain unhealthy fat. What I consider one of your biggest allies when
building muscle is protein. Protein is primarily found in meats and is
the biggest supplement to your training in building muscle. Generally
beef would have some of the highest protein content but it can also have
some of the higher fat contents as well. Most people stick with chicken
because it averages about 24 grams of protein per 8 ounces, and is
generally the leanest type of meat to eat.
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